Terumah, Ma’aser, Shmittah and Yovel, Kilayim
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Mixtures of Fibers
Does the Torah forbid all mixtures of fibers? Answer: The “shatnez” mentioned in Lev.19:19 is defined more precisely in Deut.22:11. The prohibition applies only to mixtures of wool and linen; mixtures involving other types of natural or synthetic fibers are…
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Debts, Shemitah, and Jubilee
What does it mean exactly that the debts and land are given back after 49 years ? Answer: Debts are actually canceled every seven years, at the end of the Sabbatical year (“shemitah“) — see Deuteronomy 15:2. At that time,…
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Punishment for Neglect of the Sabbatical Year
At any time in Biblical history did the Jewish people neglect the sabbatical years and have judgment laid on them for this? If so, could you cite the verses where this can be found? Answer: When Rashi (Leviticus 26:35) points…
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Washing Hands Before Eating Bread
Why is it that we have to wash our hands before eating bread but not for other food? I’ve heard that the reason for washing our hands is because “physical cleanliness is a prerequisite for spiritual holiness.” If the reason…
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Shemitah 5768
Hi! I live in Israel, and have been asked to do the centerpieces for a wedding. I would like to use ivy that is growing in my garden, and would need to pick it right before the event. Is this…
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Who Tithes?
Are farmers and the herdsman mainly responsible for the tithe? How would a crastman or businessman tithe? Thank you Agricultural tithing only is required of Jewish agronomists in the Land of Israel. All others give 10% of their net income…
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Terumah and Maaser Nowadays
What is done with terumah and maaser nowadays? Nowadays the Levites' tithe is separated and kept (since anyone can eat it); the kohanim's 1% (plus a token amount for terumah) is separated and destroyed (because it can only be eaten…
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Mixtures of Crops
What are the laws about mixtures of crops? Different kinds of food crops must not be planted in such a way that they grow mixed together (Yoreh Deah Sec.291). Grain or vegetables must not be planted next to grape vines…
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The Sabbatical Year
When does the Sabbatical Year occur? It occurs every seventh year, counting from the creation. For example, 5761 = 7×823 is a Sabbatical Year.